Jason Matheny, CEO of the Rand Corporation, a think tank, is deeply concerned about the risks posed by breakthroughs in artificial intelligence. He argues that advancements in artificial intelligence would make it easier for individuals to manufacture dangerous tools such as biological weapons. Matheny recently spoke at a cybersecurity conference about the possible threats of AI and its implications for national security.
Matheny, who has a degree in economics and public health, has spent his career researching potential disasters, especially those involving technology and biomedicine. He has previously served as the director of a research organization for the US intelligence community and emphasizes the need of tackling the threats posed by biological weapons and poorly built artificial intelligence systems.
Matheny’s goals at Rand include identifying the risks to democracy, developing climate and energy plans, and navigating rivalry with China while avoiding catastrophic outcomes. However, his core emphasis remains the junction between biological weapons and artificial intelligence.
During the conversation, Matheny expressed concern that advances in artificial intelligence could accelerate the development of biological weapons and other deadly technologies. He stressed the importance of frameworks for securely managing technological rivalry, as well as increased focus on cybersecurity and AI safety precautions.
One major concern is the availability of AI tools, which may allow individuals or groups to learn the knowledge required to manufacture biological weapons without specific training. Matheny underlined the lowering cost and rising availability of resources for such undertakings, emphasizing the significance of handling these risks.
In addition to natural risks such as pandemics, Matheny highlighted the possibility of deliberate biological attacks by groups or people. He pointed out that, while material controls may exist, the growth of AI may lower the entry hurdle for those wishing to construct biological weapons.
Matheny also addressed concerns regarding the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in military operations, including autonomous drones. While admitting the possible benefits, like as lower error rates and civilian casualties, he emphasized the significance of thinking about the moral and ethical consequences of autonomous weaponry.
Matheny emphasized the importance of understanding the areas of competition and collaboration between the United States and China. He highlighted the effectiveness of export controls on advanced technology, emphasizing the significance of taking into account the broader ramifications of such actions.
Finally, Matheny’s findings highlight the complicated issues offered by AI and the significance of taking preemptive steps to prevent potential hazards. As technology advances, it is critical to emphasize safety and ethical considerations to ensure a secure future.
Original Source: Wired
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